{"id":652,"date":"2022-09-17T12:26:50","date_gmt":"2022-09-17T04:26:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/viplao.com\/?p=652"},"modified":"2022-09-17T12:26:50","modified_gmt":"2022-09-17T04:26:50","slug":"it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"IT\u670d\u52a1\u6cbb\u7406 &#8211; \u817e\u8baf PCG \u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53f0 DEVOPS \u548c AIOPS \u5b9e\u8df5\ufffc"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_71 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" 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href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#1_%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%B4%E7%9A%84%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98\" title=\"1. \u9762\u4e34\u7684\u95ee\u9898\">1. \u9762\u4e34\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#2_%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88\" title=\"2. \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\">2. \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#03_%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%97%E7%AE%A1%E9%81%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%EF%BC%88ATTA%EF%BC%89\" title=\"03 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08ATTA\uff09\">03 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08ATTA\uff09<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#04_%E5%AE%9E%E6%97%B6%E6%95%B0%E4%BB%93%E6%B5%81%E6%89%B9%E4%B8%80%E4%BD%93%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84\" title=\"04 \u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\">04 \u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53\u67b6\u6784<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#05_%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%AF%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E6%80%A7%E7%9B%AE%E6%A0%87\" title=\"05 \u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027\u76ee\u6807\">05 \u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027\u76ee\u6807<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#1_%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%B0%E5%86%85%E5%90%84%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%AF%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E6%80%A7\" title=\"1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u53f0\u5185\u5404\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027\">1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u53f0\u5185\u5404\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#2_%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E9%A2%84%E7%AE%97\" title=\"2. \u5b9a\u4e49\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97\">2. \u5b9a\u4e49\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#06_%E5%85%A8%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86\" title=\"06 \u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406\">06 \u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#1_%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%E7%9A%84%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\" title=\"1. \u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\">1. \u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9636\u6bb5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#2_%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\" title=\"2. \u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\">2. \u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#3_%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\" title=\"3. \u53d1\u5e03\u9636\u6bb5\">3. \u53d1\u5e03\u9636\u6bb5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#4_%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\" title=\"4. \u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\u4fdd\u969c\u9636\u6bb5\">4. \u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\u4fdd\u969c\u9636\u6bb5<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#07_%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7\" title=\"07 \u5168\u9762\u76d1\u63a7\">07 \u5168\u9762\u76d1\u63a7<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#08_%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE\" title=\"08 \u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe\">08 \u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#09_%E6%95%85%E9%9A%9C%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1%E7%B9%81%E5%85%A5%E7%AE%80\" title=\"09 \u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u7531\u7e41\u5165\u7b80\">09 \u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u7531\u7e41\u5165\u7b80<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#10_%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E5%85%A8%E6%A0%88%E3%80%81%E6%98%93%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E3%80%81%E9%AB%98%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1\" title=\"10 \u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u6808\u3001\u6613\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1\">10 \u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u6808\u3001\u6613\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2022\/09\/17\/it%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86-%e8%85%be%e8%ae%af-pcg-%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e4%b8%ad%e5%8f%b0-devops-%e5%92%8c-aiops-%e5%ae%9e%e8%b7%b5%ef%bf%bc\/#11_Q_A\" title=\"11 Q&amp;A\">11 Q&amp;A<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_0\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"01_%E8%85%BE%E8%AE%AFPCG%E7%9A%84%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%96%E4%BB%8A%E7%94%9F\"><\/span><strong>01 \u817e\u8bafPCG\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_1\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%92%8C%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98\"><\/span><strong>1. \u95ee\u9898\u548c\u6311\u6218<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u817e\u8bafPCG\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7fa4\u7531\u4e8e\u662f\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7fa4\u5408\u5e76\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5404\u4e2aBG\u91c7\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e1a\u52a1\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0a\u4f1a\u6709\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u901a\u3001\u53e3\u5f84\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u6613\u7528\u6027\u5dee\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6574\u5408\u65e0\u5f02\u4e8e\u591a\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7684IT\u7cfb\u7edf\u5408\u5e76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-635025ae2d2be65a70fe06a42a814c6e_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u65f6\u505a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u662f\u68b3\u7406\u51fa\u5404BG\u7684\u5927\u6570\u636e\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u591a\u8f6e\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u843d\u5730\u4e86\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9876\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u591a\u4e2a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u56e2\u961f\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u540c\u5171\u5efa\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8d1f\u8d23\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u64c5\u957f\u4e0e\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5143\u6570\u636e\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6743\u9650\u7b49\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6388\u4fe1\u6e90\u552f\u4e00\u64cd\u4f5c\u5e42\u7b49\u3002<strong>\u4e0a\u56fe\u793a\u4e3a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9876\u5c42\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u75db\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\u5206\u53d1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53c8\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u53bb\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e1a\u52a1\u518d\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53bb\u6784\u5efa\u4e0a\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u6709\u8d85\u7ea7\u82f1\u96c4\u65e2\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u5168\u5c40\u53c8\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u5728\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0a\u662f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0a\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5316\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e5\u5e38\u88ab\u6df9\u6ca1\u5728\u5404\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u91cd\u5927\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7bc7\u5e45\u6240\u9650\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u96be\u4ee5\u628a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u4fdd\u969c\u8bb2\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u672c\u6b21\u5206\u4eab\u4e3b\u8981\u8fd8\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\u6765\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u6574\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8bb2\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53\u5904\u7406\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5148\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u8bb2\u4e0b\u524d\u7f6e\u4f9d\u8d56\u76842\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7cfb\u7edf\u2014\u2014MQ\uff08CDMQ\uff09\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u9053\uff08ATTA\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_2\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"02_MQ%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84%E7%9A%84%E5%86%85%E6%A0%B8%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81%E6%94%B9%E9%80%A0\"><\/span><strong>02 MQ\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5185\u6838\u751f\u6001\u6539\u9020<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-aeeb1722425c7095f6416c43988d159c_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_3\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E9%9D%A2%E4%B8%B4%E7%9A%84%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98\"><\/span><strong>1. \u9762\u4e34\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684Kafka\u96c6\u7fa4\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5b83\u6709\u627f\u8f7d\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u4e0a\u767e\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6545\u969c\u3002\u800cMQ\u6545\u969c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e0a\u5c42\u4f1a\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f20\u8f93\u548c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_4\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88\"><\/span><strong>2. \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u600e\u6837\u4fdd\u969cKafka\u5728MQ\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u2460 \u65e0\u611f\u8fc1\u79fb\u5bb9\u9519<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728Kafka\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u628acontroller\u7ba1\u7406\u8282\u70b9\u62bd\u8c61\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8ba9Kafka\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u96c6\u7fa4\u653e\u5230\u4e00\u4e2agroup\u5185\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2aKafka\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u8f7d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684topic\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u7fa4\u51fa\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u5411\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u5e38\u96c6\u7fa4\u505a\u8fc1\u79fb\u3002\u8fc1\u79fb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6d41\u91cf\u4e5f\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5207\u6362\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5c42\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u635f\u8017\u5927\u6982\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a10\u523015\u79d2\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u2461 \u652f\u6301\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8ebroker\u8282\u70b9\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u8d44\u6e90\u505a\u5f39\u6027\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u2462 Topic\u6570\u7a81\u7834<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822cKafka\u7684topic\u5b58\u5728\u5343\u7ea7\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u662fKafka\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981ZK\u5f00\u9500\u8d44\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5b58\u5f00\u9500\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9kafka\u6539\u9020\u652f\u6301\u591aRegion\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5bb9Region\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u548cPulsar\u4e00\u6837\u652f\u6301\u5230\u767e\u4e07\u6216\u66f4\u591aTP\u6570\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6bd4Pulsar\u53c8\u591a\u4e86Kafka\u5bf9\u672c\u5730Disk\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u5feb\u901f\u8bfb\u53d6\u5199\u5165\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_5\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"03_%E6%97%A5%E5%BF%97%E7%AE%A1%E9%81%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%EF%BC%88ATTA%EF%BC%89\"><\/span><strong>03 \u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08ATTA\uff09<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-5cad6648390490262de686c4d5269534_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u4f1a\u90e8\u7f72\u57282\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0a\u6d77\u3001\u6df1\u5733\u3001\u5929\u6d25\u7b49\u5730\u57df\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u5bb9\u707e\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c31\u5feb\u63a5\u5165\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u7ed9\u817e\u8baf\u7684\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u7a33\u5b9a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e14\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u4e0d\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u5728\u7ebf\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edfATTA\u63d0\u4f9b\u591a\u79cd\u63a5\u5165\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7SDK\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eRPC\u6846\u67b6\u5408\u4f5c\u628aATTA SDK\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5bfc\u5165\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u3001TCP\u3001UDP\u7b49\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\/\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u6743\u8861\u7075\u6d3b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u63a5\u6536\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5b58\u5165\u672c\u5730Data store\uff0c\u5f53\u6d88\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f1a\u8de8\u5730\u57df\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u53d6\u51fa\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u6570\u636e\u5206\u53d1\u5230MQ\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u79bb\u7ebf\u6570\u4ed3\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u65e2\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5165\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8017\u65f6\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_6\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"04_%E5%AE%9E%E6%97%B6%E6%95%B0%E4%BB%93%E6%B5%81%E6%89%B9%E4%B8%80%E4%BD%93%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84\"><\/span><strong>04 \u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53\u67b6\u6784<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-a3b048f62b455896fe03d59afa5e12da_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u770b\u5230\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u52a0\uff0cDE\u56e2\u961f\u9700\u8981\u540c\u65f6\u7ef4\u62a4\u79bb\u7ebf\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f62\u5957\u6570\u4ed3\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e5f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6210\u672c\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u56e2\u961f\u53c8\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u9053\u3001MQ\u3001HADOOP\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\u52a0\u4e0aFlink\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u6d41\u6279\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u6570\u636e\u52a0\u5de5\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u5957\u4ee3\u7801\u652f\u6301\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e0e\u79bb\u7ebf2\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6d41\/\u6279\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5f53\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u73b0\u6570\u636e\u5f02\u5e38\u6216\u8005\u4e1a\u52a1\u7edf\u8ba1\u53e3\u5f84\u8c03\u6574\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6279\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u653e\u6570\u636e\u3002\u52a0\u5de5\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u8981\u653e\u5165\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\/\u79bb\u7ebf\u6570\u4ed3\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7075\u6d3b\u65b9\u4fbf\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u63a2\u7d22\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u62a5\u8868\u914d\u7f6e\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fbf\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c<strong>\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u53d8\u5316<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>\u590d\u6742\u6027\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li><li>\u5bf9\u65f6\u6548\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5feb\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6bd4\u5982\u505a\u79bb\u7ebf\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5929\/\u5c0f\u65f6\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u800c\u5230\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u94fe\u6761\uff08app\u4ea7\u751f\u6570\u636e\u5230\u4ea7\u54c1\u770b\u5230\u6570\u636e\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u572830\u79d2\u5185\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4eba\u5de5\u53bb\u5904\u7406\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ece\u6536\u5230\u62a5\u8b66\u3001\u6253\u5f00\u7535\u8111\u5230\u767b\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u81f3\u5c11\u4e5f\u5f97\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6574\u4e2a\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4fdd\u969c\u538b\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u90a3\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53f0\u5feb\u901f\u843d\u5730\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u5230\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0e\u5efa\u8bbe\u901f\u5ea6\u7684\u5747\u8861\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_7\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"05_%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%AF%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E6%80%A7%E7%9B%AE%E6%A0%87\"><\/span><strong>05 \u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027\u76ee\u6807<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-33ea3b7aa830e82a85556bc8c1f4f7b0_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_8\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%B0%E5%86%85%E5%90%84%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%AF%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E6%80%A7\"><\/span><strong>1. \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u53f0\u5185\u5404\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u5185\u5b9a\u4e49\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6216\u5b83\u7684\u53ef\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6027\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2alevel\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540clevel\u4e5f\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/strong>\u6bd4\u5982\u5982\u679c\u8981\u628a\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u63a5\u5165\u91cf&amp;\u4fdd\u969c\u80fd\u529b\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u538b\u529b\u7684\uff0c1\u30012\u7ea7\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u5185\u6d4b\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u8bd5\u70b9\u63a5\u5165\uff0c\u5230\u4e863\u7ea7\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5f00\u4e1a\u52a1\u81ea\u7531\u63a5\u5165\uff0c4\u30015\u7ea7\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a0b\u6210\u719f\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6548\u7387\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u8f83\u4e3a\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u66f4\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6743\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_9\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E9%A2%84%E7%AE%97\"><\/span><strong>2. \u5b9a\u4e49\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-b1312395255b243d8e83d23ddff8021a_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u65b9\u9762\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u6e05\u695a\u652f\u6491\u8fb9\u754c\u548c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97\u6765\u505a\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684tradeoff\u3002<\/strong>\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u7528\u5230\u5b8c\u7f8e\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u503c\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u524d\u9636\u6bb5\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53ef\u5bb9\u5fcd\u5ea6\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e5d\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u8981\u6c42\u56db\u4e2a\u4e5d\u670d\u52a1\u5bb9\u9519\u6027\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5bb9\u9519\u6027\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u652f\u6491\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97\u6765\u5f00\u5c55\u53d8\u66f4\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97\u6d88\u8017\u8fc7\u5927\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u63a7\u66f4\u4e3a\u4e25\u683c\u751a\u81f3\u8fdb\u5165code yellow\u72b6\u6001\u505c\u6b62\u975ebug fix\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u4eba\u529b\u91cd\u70b9\u8f6c\u5165\u8d28\u91cf\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u4e86\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u670d\u52a1\u7684SLA\u3001SLO\u3001SLI\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u660e\u786e\u4e86\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u5728\u9009\u578b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u5916\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8d28\u91cf\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u5e73\u53f0\u8d28\u91cf\u8fbe\u6807\u800c\u4e1a\u52a1\u906d\u53d7\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u5efa\u8bbe\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u6bcf\u534a\u5e74\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\uff09\u56e2\u961f\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e00\u6b21SLA\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u7ea6\u675f\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u8d23\u3001\u6743\uff0c\u5728\u7b7e\u8ba2\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1areview\u4e0a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6301\u5e73\u6216\u8005\u8c03\u9ad8SLA\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_10\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"06_%E5%85%A8%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%91%A8%E6%9C%9F%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86\"><\/span><strong>06 \u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-176f563034de7336ef01a9098160fefe_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u548c\u6cbb\u75c5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u53d1\u75c5\u540e\u5728\u53bb\u6cbb\u7597\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u75c7\u72b6\u5c31\u53bb\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u62a4\u8eab\u4f53\u63d0\u9ad8\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u4e0d\u751f\u75c5\u6216\u5c11\u751f\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56de\u5230\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u5c3d\u65e9\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u3001\u5c3d\u65e9\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u3001\u5c3d\u65e9\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7b49\u5230\u4e8b\u540e\u518d\u53bb\u5904\u7406\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u91cc\u9762\u53bb\u505a\uff0cSRE\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u8d77\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b9\u6848\u8bc4\u5ba1\u65b9\u6848\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0\u3001code review\uff0c\u5efa\u8bbe\u5e76\u4f18\u5316CI\u5230CO\u5468\u671f\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u98ce\u9669\u6709\u7684\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\u6709\u4e8b\u524d\u7684SOP\u9884\u6848\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u6f14\u4e60\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56e2\u961f\u5e94\u5bf9\u9884\u6848\u7684\u719f\u7ec3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_11\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%E7%9A%84%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\"><\/span><strong>1. \u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65b9\u6848\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u4e13\u95e8\u56e2\u961f\u4ecb\u5165\u5230\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u63d0\u524d\u8003\u8651\u5230\u6bd4\u5982\u76d1\u63a7\u3001OPSAPI\u548c\u5e38\u89c1\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_12\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\"><\/span><strong>2. \u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-e029adccfebce622e0a06a1b4c558d87_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f00\u53d1\u9636\u6bb5\u8981\u505a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u63a7\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u9a8c\u6536\u589e\u52a0\u5355\u6d4b\u8d28\u91cf\u7ea2\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_13\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E5%8F%91%E5%B8%83%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\"><\/span><strong>3. \u53d1\u5e03\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-e796bd32d3643aacf849b0766f2651f7_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53d1\u5e03\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u590d\u5236\u8131\u654f\u771f\u5b9e\u6d41\u91cf\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u76f8\u5e94\u955c\u50cf\u7684\u9884\u53d1\u5e03\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u91cc\u6784\u5efa\u6df7\u6c8c\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6545\u969c\u6ce8\u5165\u505a\u51c6\u5165\u51c6\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d41\u91cf\u538b\u6d4b\u7b49\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8981\u5148\u7070\u5ea6\u53d1\u5e03\u786e\u5b9a\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u91cf\u53d1\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic4.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-4764c6bf83549506ac516d983954995b_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u7ebf\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u79c9\u6301\u7740\u65e9\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u65e9\u7ba1\u63a7\u65e9\u5904\u7406\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3002\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u4e8e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u67b6\u6784\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8ddf\u6240\u6709\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684leader\u6216\u8005\u9879\u76ee\u56e2\u961f\u505a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u660e\u786eSOP\u9884\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_14\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E4%BF%9D%E9%9A%9C%E9%98%B6%E6%AE%B5\"><\/span><strong>4. \u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\u4fdd\u969c\u9636\u6bb5<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-acfb91693d926b980c50e8f834df80c1_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u8fd0\u8425\u4fdd\u969c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c \u6301\u7eed\u8bc4\u4f30\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ed3\u5408SRE\u4fdd\u969c\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u653e\u5165\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7MTTR\uff08recovery\uff09\u3001MTBF\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u7275\u5f15\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u5728\u6807\u51c6\u6709\u5e8f\u5904\u7406\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u5e76\u63a7\u5236\u4e0d\u540c\u7b49\u7ea7\u6545\u969c\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u9891\u6b21\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u6545\u969c\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u75b2\u4e8e\u5954\u547d\u6216\u8005\u592a\u4e45\u4e0d\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bf9SOP\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u751f\u758f\u751a\u81f3\u81ea\u6ee1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_15\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"07_%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7\"><\/span><strong>07 \u5168\u9762\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-cf07ec1a273b6f54b448dc17650e9b88_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u96be\u7684\u95ee\u9898CAP\u5b9a\u7406\u5728\u7ecf\u5178\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0b\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u6253\u7834\u7684\uff0c\u5927\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u5ec9\u4ef7\u7684\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u5927\u91cf\u5f02\u6b65\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u73af\u8282\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0Exactly-once\uff0c\u4f46\u7aef\uff08\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u62a5\uff09\u5230\u7aef\uff08ODS Application Data Service\uff09\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0Exactly once\u673a\u5668\u6210\u672c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bcf\u5929\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u4ebf\u7684\u573a\u666f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u94fe\u8def\u4e0a\u6570\u636e\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u8005\u91cd\u590d\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u751f\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u5173\u952e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u67b6\u6784\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u4f8b\u5982\u91cd\u8bd5\u3001\u53bb\u91cd\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0a\u91c7\u7528\u6570\u636e\u5ba1\u8ba1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u67d3\u8272\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u62a5\u65f6\u6bcf\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u5c40\u552f\u4e00\u7684id\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5728\u6d41\u8f6c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u63a5\u6536\u6761\u6570\u3001\u5904\u7406\u6761\u6570\u3001\u53d1\u9001\/\u5206\u53d1\u6761\u6570\u8fdb\u884c\u4e0a\u62a5\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u5728\u5165\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u524d\u901a\u8fc7Exactly once\u6765\u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5199\u5230\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u4ed3\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u5c31\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u7684\u5ba1\u8ba1\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u636e\u5206\u53d1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u7684\u5bf9\u8d26\u3002\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5206\u53d1\u4e2d\u6709\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6709\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\u7684ETL\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u6ee4\u3001\u4e00\u62c6\u591a\u3001\u591a\u5408\u4e00\u3001\u591a\u6d41join\u7b49\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7528\u5bf9\u8d26\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4f53\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u53d8\u5316\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u53f0\u573a\u666f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u7aef\u5230\u7aef\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bcf\u6761\u7269\u7406\u94fe\u8def\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u521b\u5efa1~2\u6761\u62e8\u6d4b\u7684\u94fe\u8def\u5df2\u4fdd\u969c\u7269\u7406\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u8865\u9f50\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u9762\u5bf9\u6d77\u91cf\u3001\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u8ba1\u7b97\u9886\u57df\u6211\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u5168\u9762\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_16\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"08_%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE\"><\/span><strong>08 \u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u8bbe<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic1.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-d2f1092b5d97ddbf6eacfd302d5124ec_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u78e8\u4e86\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u7684\u4e8b\u524d\u3001\u4e8b\u4e2d\u3001\u4e8b\u540e\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4fdd\u969c\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6253\u78e8\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u52a9\/\u81ea\u52a8\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u56e2\u961f\u4e2d\u7684SRE\u56e2\u961f\u5bf9AIOPS\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\u662f\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u52a0\u4e0a\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u4e00\u8d77\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u5404\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\u3001OPSAPI\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u628ametric\u6570\u636e\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u5b9e\u65f6\u4e0a\u62a5\u5904\u7406\u540e\u5199\u5165\u5230\u6570\u4ed3\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9BI\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e\u8fd0\u8425\u770b\u677f\u7ed9\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6210\u672c\u5206\u6790\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\/\u6a21\u5757\u6027\u80fd\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7b49\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u6545\u969c\u9884\u8b66\u7ed3\u5408\u62a5\u8b66\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u7528\u6237\u54a8\u8be2\u505a\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bca\u65ad\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u7ed9oncall\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7406\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5957\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u505a\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u6316\u6398\u6839\u56e0\u63d0\u9ad8\u95ee\u9898\u9884\u6d4b\u3001\u6545\u969c\u8bca\u65ad\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u6548\u679c\u4ee5\u53ca\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5904\u7406\u573a\u666f\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_17\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"09_%E6%95%85%E9%9A%9C%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1%E7%B9%81%E5%85%A5%E7%AE%80\"><\/span><strong>09 \u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u7531\u7e41\u5165\u7b80<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic3.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-05af24991470057d688c997a3895ad6e_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684CI\u3001CD\u3001CO\u6784\u5efa\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5145\u8db3\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6570\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u77f3\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u6545\u969c\u7684\u5904\u7406\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u5f97\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u4e86\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u505a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6839\u56e0\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5230\u6839\u56e0\u5e93\u505a\u6545\u969c\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u57fa\u4e8e\u6784\u5efa\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7f16\u6392\u505a\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u8fd8\u662f\u641e\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u518d\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u5165\u5bf9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e00\u7ebf\u4e8c\u7ebf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7684on call\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u9884\u7b97\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u4f1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6545\u969c\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u91cd\u5927\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u53d1\u8d77\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u9884\u6848\uff0c\u505a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u6545\u969c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7acb\u4f53\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u652f\u6491\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u6700\u540e\u5c31\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6b63\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4f30oncall\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u975e\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5904\u7406\u7387\u8fd8\u662f\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5e73\u53f0\u4f18\u5316\u7ea7\uff08L4\uff09\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u4ebf\u7ea7\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u5b9e\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u7cfb\u7edf\u6bcf\u5468\u7535\u8bddoncall\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u57280~5\u6b21\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u5de5\u5355\u5c0f\u4e8e15\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_18\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"10_%E6%8F%90%E4%BE%9B%E5%85%A8%E6%A0%88%E3%80%81%E6%98%93%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E3%80%81%E9%AB%98%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1\"><\/span><strong>10 \u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u6808\u3001\u6613\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u670d\u52a1<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic2.zhimg.com\/80\/v2-110799cb8017881208accec784dfeb61_720w.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7b80\u5355\u4e5f\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e0bPCG\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53f0\u90e8\u5206AIOPS\u3001DataOps\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728IaaS\u65b9\u9762<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5e76\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u516c\u53f8\u7ea7\u5f00\u6e90\u534f\u540c\u7684\u6295\u5165\u66f4\u597d\u6ee1\u8db3PCG\u5185\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53f0\u5bf9\u57fa\u7840\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5728PaaS\u5c42\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u628a\u6570\u636e\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5168\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u9010\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u8986\u76d6\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u5404\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837SaaS\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e94\u7528\u7ec4\u4ef6\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u57fa\u4e8e\u5408\u89c4\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5728\u8fd0\u7ef4\u9886\u57df<\/strong>\uff0cSRE\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u628a\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u8d4b\u4e88\u5230\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53f0\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53f0\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4eec\u3002\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6570\u91cf\u5c31\u662f\u6210\u5343\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53f0\u6838\u5fc3\u670d\u52a1\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h_548903414_19\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_Q_A\"><\/span><strong>11 Q&amp;A<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q1\uff1a\u76d1\u63a7\u7528\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u7814\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A1\uff1aPCG\u662f\u81ea\u7814\u7684\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0cPrometheus\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6240\u6709\u7684metric\u7684\u53ef\u5173\u952e\u6027\u6307\u6807\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4e2a\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u751f\u6001\u8fd8\u662f\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u6001\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u53bb\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd8\u8981\u505a\u6570\u4ed3\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u5904\u7406\u5165\u4ed3\uff0c\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u53ca\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\u5408\u5e76\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u7531\u76d1\u63a7\u89e6\u53d1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u89e6\u53d1\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53bb\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u627e\u5230\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53bb\u8c03\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q2\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u591a\u8282\u70b9\u5171\u4eab\u7b97\u6cd5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u50cf\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5f02\u5e38\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u6d4b\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u5f53\u90a3\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u751f\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u540c\u6b65\u66f4\u65b0\u6240\u6709\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u4f55\u5171\u4eab\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A2\uff1a\u8fd9\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u63a8\u8350\u4e2d\u53f0\u90a3\u8fb9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u5173\u952e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u5e03\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u63a8\u8350\u4e2d\u53f0\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u5e03\u5206\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u79bb\u7ebf\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u662f\u5b9e\u65f6\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u79bb\u7ebf\u6a21\u578b\u7edf\u4e00\u662f\u5728\u4e91\u4e0a\u673a\u5668\u6302\u6709\u4e91\u76d8\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86P2P\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5316\u63a8\u9001\u7684\u5e26\u5bbd\u548c\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u74f6\u9888\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u628a\u6a21\u578b\u6309\u9700\u63a8\u5230\u4e91\u76d8\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u653e\u5230\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5185\u5b58\u76f8\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4Redis\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\uff0c\u79bb\u7ebf\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65f6\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53d1\u5e03\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e5f\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4e0a\u7ebf\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5728\u4e94\u79d2\u5341\u79d2\u5185\u6a21\u578b\u5168\u90e8\u53d1\u5e03\u5230\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u573a\u666f\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6c42\u8bf4\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u8001\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8001\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5dee\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5206\u949f\u7ea7\u628a\u6240\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u7ed9\u6536\u655b\u6389\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q3\uff1aATTA\u662f\u81ea\u7814\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u51e0\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A3\uff1aATTA\u662f\u81ea\u7814\u7684\u3002sdk\u6709\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u7684c++\u3001 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