{"id":2609,"date":"2024-09-21T06:56:56","date_gmt":"2024-09-20T22:56:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/viplao.com\/?p=2609"},"modified":"2024-09-21T07:17:26","modified_gmt":"2024-09-20T23:17:26","slug":"%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/21\/%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027(Observability) &#8211; \u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u533a\u522b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_71 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u6587\u7ae0\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a 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href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/21\/%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/#%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%9E%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%89%A9%E5%B1%95\" title=\"\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6269\u5c55\">\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6269\u5c55<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/21\/%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/#%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0\" title=\"\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u53f0\">\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5206\u6790\u5e73\u53f0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/21\/%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/#%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E7%94%BB%E5%83%8F\" title=\"\u4e1a\u52a1\u753b\u50cf\">\u4e1a\u52a1\u753b\u50cf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/21\/%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/#%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%8C%96%E3%80%81%E5%AE%9A%E5%88%B6%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E5%91%8A%E8%AD%A6\" title=\"\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u544a\u8b66\">\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u544a\u8b66<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/21\/%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/#%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%92%8C%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB\" title=\"\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u533a\u522b\">\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u533a\u522b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/21\/%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7observability-%e7%9b%91%e6%8e%a7%e5%92%8c%e5%8f%af%e8%a7%82%e6%b5%8b%e6%80%a7%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab\/#%E5%8F%AF%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7%E6%80%A7%E5%AF%B9%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E3%80%81%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E3%80%81%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82\" title=\"\u53ef\u76d1\u63a7\u6027\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8981\u6c42\">\u53ef\u76d1\u63a7\u6027\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7\"><\/span>\u76d1\u63a7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u5b9a\u4e49<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\uff08monitor\uff09\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6307\u6807\u96c6\u6216\u65e5\u5fd7\u96c6\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u51fa\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u3002<br>\u57fa\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u8fd0\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u8fd0\u7528<strong>\u6307\u6807\u548c\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/strong>\u6765\u5bf9\u6545\u969c\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c<strong>\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u666e\u904d\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u76d1\u63a7<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7cfb\u7edf\u8981\u63a5\u5165\u76d1\u63a7\u65f6\uff1a<br>1\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u96c6\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1b<br>2\u300b\u7136\u540e\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/so.csdn.net\/so\/search?q=%E4%BB%AA%E8%A1%A8%E7%9B%98&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.7020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u4eea\u8868\u76d8<\/a>\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u793a\u6216\u68c0\u7d22\uff1b<br>3\u300b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6bd4\u8f83\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6307\u6807\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u5f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea7\u751f\u544a\u8b66\u65f6<a href=\"https:\/\/so.csdn.net\/so\/search?q=%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.7020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5f00\u53d1<\/a>\u4eba\u5458\u4ecb\u5165\u5904\u7406\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u8303\u4f8b<br><br>\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u5982\u4e0a\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u67b6\u6784\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6307\u6807\u5373\u53ef\u638c\u63e1\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u51fa\u73b0\u8d85\u65f6\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6307\u6807\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u6ca1\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u7a0d\u5fae\u6392\u67e5\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u8054\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u60c5\u51b5\u95ee\u9898\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5c31\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u5206\u6790\uff1a<br>\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u6536\u96c6\u54ea\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u524d\u63d0\u90fd\u662f\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u5148\u6709\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u53d1\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u3010\u91c7\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u770b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u544a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2621\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-10.png 640w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-10-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-10-533x300.png 533w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7%E7%9A%84%E7%BC%BA%E9%99%B7\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u7f3a\u9677<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5355\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u67b6\u6784\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ea4\u4e92\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u548c\u76f4\u89c9\u6765\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u63a7CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fde\u63a5\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002<br>\u73b0\u4ee3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5e95\u5c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\uff1a<br>1\u300b<a href=\"https:\/\/so.csdn.net\/so\/search?q=%E5%88%86%E5%B8%83%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;spm=1001.2101.3001.7020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a>\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6570\u91cf\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e5f\u66f4\u591a\uff1b<br>2\u300b\u654f\u6377\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u65ad\u66f4\u65b0\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u66f4\u6539\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u6545\u969c\u7c7b\u578b\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff08Observability\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u5927\u5e08\u5f7c\u5f97\u5fb7\u9c81\u514b\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u65e0\u6cd5\u8861\u91cf\u5b83\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u5b83\u201d\u3002<br>\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u4e8b\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8861\u91cf\u3002\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u641c\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u884c\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-11.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2622\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-11.png 640w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-11-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-11-533x300.png 533w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u80cc\u666f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u73b0\u4ee3IT\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742<br>\u73b0\u4ee3IT\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u3001\u6c60\u5316\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u96f6\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u5bb9\u9519\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7b49\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7cbe\u7ec6\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u8017\u65f6\u8017\u529b\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u65e0\u5173\u8054\u6027<br>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5782\u76f4\u5411\u7684\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5168\u9762\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6790\u6392\u67e5\u7684\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\uff08\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u90fd\u76d1\u63a7\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff09\u3002<br>\u6b64\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u60f3\u5230\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u628a\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u5173\u8054\u6027\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f46\u5f80\u5f80\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u6570\u636e\u5806\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u7528\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fd8\u662f\u6309\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5404\u770b\u5404\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u65e0\u6570\u6839\u67f1\u5b50\uff08\u5de5\u5177\uff09\uff0c\u878d\u5408\u6210\u4e86\u4e09\u6839\u67f1\u5b50\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c2\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u4e00\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5173\u8054\u6027\u8fd8\u5f97\u9760\u4eba\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E7%90%86%E8%A7%A3\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u7406\u89e3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u89c2\u6d4b-\u5224\u65ad-\u4f18\u5316-\u518d\u89c2\u6d4b\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ed\u73af\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u6027<\/strong>\u3002<br><br>\u3010\u56fe\u91ca\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u89c2\u6d4b\u770b\u5230\u8868\u8c61\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u65ad\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u3011<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u89c2\u6d4b\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c2\u6d4b\u505a\u51fa\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u5176\u5177\u5907\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002<br>\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5224\u65ad\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u79f0\u5176\u5177\u5907\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e2a\u4eba\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u98ce\u9669\u3002<br>\u5982\u679c\u4f18\u5316\u4e4b\u540e\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u9988\u5230\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56e0\u4f18\u5316\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u3002<br>\u5982\u679c\u5728\u89c2\u6d4b\u3001\u5224\u65ad\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u95ed\u73af\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u627f\u62c5\u5f88\u5927\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e3a\u8d1f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"443\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-9-1024x443.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2620\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-9-1024x443.png 1024w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-9-300x130.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-9-768x332.png 768w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-9-694x300.png 694w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-9.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u201c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u201d\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e\u201c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u201d<\/strong><br>\u3010\u56fe\u91ca\uff1a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u662f\u5782\u76f4\u7684\uff0c\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u95ee\u9898\u5224\u65ad\u3002\u3011<br>\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u53bb\u642d\u5efa\u89c2\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<br>1\u300b\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u60f3\u5230\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u5404\u9879\u6307\u6807\u3002<br>2\u300b\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u4e1a\u52a1\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u60f3\u5230\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u5fd7\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6392\u67e5\u4e1a\u52a1\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<br>3\u300b\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9ad8\u5ef6\u8fdf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u60f3\u5230\u642d\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u94fe\u8def\u76d1\u6d4b\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u67e5\u8be2\u62d3\u6251\u4f9d\u8d56\u548c\u5404\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<br>\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4e0d\u6000\u7591\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6ee1\u6ee1\u3002\u5076\u5c14\u9047\u5230\u5927\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4eea\u8868\u76d8\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u94fe\u8def\u5e73\u53f0\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u575a\u4fe1\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u56e0\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u82b1\u8d39\u4e86\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u591a\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u591a\u4e86\u89e3\u638c\u63e1\u81ea\u5df1\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u66f4\u5feb\u627e\u5230\u6839\u56e0\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u6446\u5728\u9762\u524d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u7406\u7531\u602a\u7f6a\u89c2\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u3002<br>\u3010\u56fe\u91ca\uff1a\u4eba\u8111\u50cf\u4e00\u628a\u5c3a\u5b50\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6bd4\u5bf9\u591a\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u3011<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><br>\u3010\u56fe\u91ca\uff1a\u5f53\u53d1\u73b0\u6307\u6807\u6709\u6bdb\u523a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u8be2\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8d39\u65f6\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8fd8\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u3011<br>\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0d\u8f9e\u52b3\u82e6\u5730\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5173\u952e\u7ebf\u7d22\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u6784\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u5806\u590d\u6742\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u67e5\u8be2\u6761\u4ef6\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u731c\u60f3\u3002\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u6bd4\u5bf9\u3001\u731c\u60f3\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8981\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u5207\u6362\u3002<br>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u5f0f\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3IT\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u662f\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u3001\u6c60\u5316\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u96f6\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u5bb9\u9519\u3001\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7b49\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e9e\u5927\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7cbe\u7ec6\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4eba\u53bb\u5bfb\u627e\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5173\u8054\u6027\uff0c\u518d\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5224\u65ad\u548c\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u8017\u65f6\u8017\u529b\u8fd8\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"802\" height=\"464\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-8.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2619\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-8.png 802w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-8-300x174.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-8-768x444.png 768w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-8-519x300.png 519w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89\"><\/span>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u610f\u4e49<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7684\u6700\u5927\u76ca\u5904\u662f\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff08\u7b3c\u7edf\u548c\u7ec6\u8282\u5c42\u9762\u5747\u5982\u6b64\uff09\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4fee\u590d\u3002 \u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6301\u654f\u6377\u5f00\u53d1\/DevOps\/SRE \u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u901f\u5ea6\u4ea4\u4ed8\u66f4\u4f18\u8d28\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u201c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u672a\u77e5\u95ee\u9898\u201d<br>\u5373\u60a8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u76d1\u63a7\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u9650\u5236\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u4ec5\u76d1\u6d4b\u201c\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u672a\u77e5\u95ee\u9898\u201d- \u5373\u60a8\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u8981\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u610f\u5916\u6761\u4ef6\u3002 \u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4ece\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6216\u60f3\u8fc7\u8981\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f\u4ee5\u627e\u51fa\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5c3d\u65e9\u6355\u6349\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898<br>\u53ef\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\u65e9\u671f\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u878d\u5165\u76d1\u63a7\u3002 DevOps \u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53ca\u65f6\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u4fee\u590d\u65b0\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u5b83\u4eec\u5f71\u54cd\u5ba2\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6216 SLA\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%9C%BA%E6%99%AF\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>1\u300b\u5bb9\u91cf\u8bc4\u4f30<br>\u8bc4\u4f30\u5355\u673a\u3001\u96c6\u7fa4\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\uff1b\u8bc4\u4f30\u5404\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2\u300b\u5bf9\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u6eaf\u5206\u6790<br>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u4e1a\u52a1\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\/\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<br>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u5728\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2\u300b\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<br>2.1\u300b\u5feb\u901f\u5f97\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u8282\u70b9\uff1a<br>\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u5173\u8054\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2.2\u300b\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u8282\u70b9\u540e\uff0c\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u51fd\u6570\/\u70ed\u70b9\uff1a<br>\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u6808\u3001\u5404\u4e2a\u6307\u6807<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-12.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2623\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-12.png 640w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-12-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-12-533x300.png 533w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%94%B6%E9%9B%86%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u80fd\u591f\u5177\u5907\u91c7\u96c6Metric\u3001Tracing\u3001Logging\u3001Profile\u6570\u636e\uff1b<br>\u6839\u636e Metric \u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u7b56\u7565\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e Tracing \u67e5\u770b\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e Logging \u67e5\u770b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0cProfiling \u5206\u6790\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6216\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"metric\"><\/span><a><\/a>metric<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6709\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cf\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u6210\u529f\/\u5931\u8d25\u7edf\u8ba1\uff08\u9519\u8bef\u7387\uff09\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u6307\u6807\u7b49\u7b49\uff1b<br>\u5173\u4e8emetric \u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce84\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff1a<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2618\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-7.png 1000w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-7-300x300.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-7-150x150.png 150w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-7-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b: \u5206\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u5b58\u50a8\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u4e09\u7c7b\u3002<br>\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982CPU\u3001load\uff1b\u5b58\u50a8\u8d44\u6e90\u6bd4\u5982\u5185\u5b58\uff1b\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u5e76\u53d1\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7528\u6237\u6570\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6d41\u91cf\u7c7b\uff1a\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u523b\u753b\u7684\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u541e\u5410\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684 bsp\/pps\/cps\/qps\u3002\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u4e8e\u541e\u5410\u6216\u8005\u901f\u7387\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u65f6\u5ef6\u7c7b\uff1a\u523b\u753b\u7684\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u987a\u7545\uff0c\u8017\u8d39\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u3002\u4ece\u56db\u5c42\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff1a\u6709\u4e09\u6b21\u63e1\u624b\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\uff0c\u534f\u8bae\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\uff1b\u4ece7\u5c42\/\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff1ahttp\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u65f6\u5ef6\uff0cdns\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u5ef6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9519\u8bef\u7c7b\uff1a\u670d\u52a1\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u603b\u6570\u91cf\u3002\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982tcp\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\uff0ctcp\u7684\u91cd\u7f6e\uff08reset)\uff0ctcp\u7684\u91cd\u4f20\u3001tcp\u7684\u96f6\u7a97\u53e3\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982http\u76844xx \u30015xx\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0cdns\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>AutoMetrics<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"573\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-6-1024x573.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2617\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-6-1024x573.png 1024w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-6-300x168.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-6-768x430.png 768w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-6-536x300.png 536w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-6.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u601d\u8def \uff1a\u90e8\u7f72agent<br>\u4f7f\u7528eBPF\u7684kprobe\u3001uprobe\u3001tracepoints\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e0eAF_PACKET\u3001pcap\u7b49\u673a\u5236\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9762\u5411\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3002<br>\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728Application\u8fd9\u4e00\u4fa7\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u6d41\u7ecf\u7684\u662fPod\u7684\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\u3001VM\u7684\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\u3001\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684NFV\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e03\u5c42API\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7aef\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72agent\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8be6\u60c5\u53caRED\uff08Request\u3001Error\u3001Delay\uff09\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7eBPF\/BPF\u6280\u672f\u4ece\u5185\u6838\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u8c03\u7528\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u751f\u6210\u5e94\u7528\u5c42\u9762\u7684RED\u6307\u6807\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u541e\u5410\u3001\u65f6\u5ef6\u3001\u5f02\u5e38\u3001\u91cd\u4f20\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u6807\u91c7\u96c6\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u57cb\u70b9\u6216\u63d2\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"log\"><\/span><a><\/a>log<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e5\u5fd7\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u505a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u79bb\u6563\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u533a\u5206\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5206\u7ea7\u522b\uff08DEBUG\u3001INFO\u3001WARN\u3001ERROR\u3001FATAL\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f\uff1aElastic-search \u5b58\u50a8\uff0cKibina\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"trace\"><\/span><a><\/a>trace<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u53cd\u6620\u7528\u6237\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u6d41\u8f6c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1&gt; \u7528\u6237\u53d1\u8d77\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u83b7\u53d6\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u94fe\u8def\uff08tracing\uff09\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u5305\u542b\uff1a\u5404\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff08dns\/LB\u4e4b\u56db\u5c42\u3001\u4e03\u5c42\/firewall\/NAT\uff09\u3001\u8bbe\u5907(\u7269\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u3001\u5bb9\u5668)\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u3001\u591a\u4e2a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u6808 \u7b49\u7b49\u3002<br>\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\uff1atelemetry \u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u955c\u50cf\u3001Erspan\u3001netflow\u3001sflow\u3001traceroute \u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2&gt; \u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5e94\u7528\/\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u8c03\u7528\u6808\u3002<br>\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u8017\u65f6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6574\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\uff1b<br>\u662f\u5426\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u5185\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u4e00\u6761\u6d41\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7LB\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u8005NAT\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u6d41\u7684\u4e94\u5143\u7ec4\u53d1\u751f\u66f4\u6539\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u5c55\u793a\u4f1a\u8bdd\uff0c\u5c06\u53d8\u5316\u524d\u7684\u6d41\u548c\u53d8\u5316\u540e\u7684\u6d41\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>AutoTracing<br>eBPF\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2aRequest\u76f8\u5173\u7684TCP\/UDP\u901a\u4fe1\u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"profile\"><\/span><a><\/a>profile<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u53eb\u505a Continuous Profiling\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5b83\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6808\u8c03\u7528\u3001\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u95f4\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a Profiling \u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6210\u706b\u7130\u56fe\u65b9\u9762\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898<br>\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-13.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2624\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-13.png 640w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-13-300x169.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-13-533x300.png 533w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8E%A5%E5%85%A5%E7%AE%80%E5%8D%95%E6%97%A0%E4%BE%B5%E5%85%A5%E5%BC%8F\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u63a5\u5165\u7b80\u5355\/\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u8bed\u8a00\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u826f\u597d\u7684\u63a5\u5165\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u52a8\u6001\u8bed\u8a00\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u7684\u63a5\u5165\u65b9\u5f0f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%B3%E8%81%94%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u5173\u8054\u6570\u636e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<br>\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\uff08metric\uff09\u548c 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class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6307\u6807<\/strong>\u9700\u8981\u94fe\u63a5\u5230<strong>\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u4fe1\u606f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u76d1\u6d4b\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\uff1b<br>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u94fe\u63a5\u5230<strong>\u5e95\u5c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90<\/strong>\uff08\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u7ec6\u8282\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u4ef6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684<strong>\u62d3\u6251<\/strong>\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff1b\u4e3b\u52a8<strong>\u62e8\u6d4b<\/strong>\u4f53\u7cfb\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u5b9e\u65f6\u63a2\u6d4b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u53d1\u73b0\u6545\u969c\u3001\u6a21\u62df\u6545\u969c\u548c\u8def\u5f84\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff1b\u5173\u952e<strong>\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u6307\u6807\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u7406\u89e3\u4e1a\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u89c6\u56fe\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"211\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2616\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-5.png 500w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-5-300x127.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%B3%E8%81%94%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%9A%84%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89\"><\/span><a><\/a>\u5173\u8054\u6570\u636e\u7684\u610f\u4e49<span 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http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-4-300x225.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-4-768x575.png 768w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-4-400x300.png 400w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-4.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7eb5\u5411\u5173\u8054\u8bf7\u6c42\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u94fe\u8def\u548c\u8c03\u7528\u6808\uff0c\u6a2a\u5411\u5173\u8054\u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u5904\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u6240\u6d88\u8017\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5173\u8054\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6570\u636e\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%85%B3%E8%81%94%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE\"><\/span><a><\/a>\u5982\u4f55\u5173\u8054\u6570\u636e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<h6 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%8C%96%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E5%8C%96%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AEmetriclogtrace%E7%AD%89\"><\/span><a><\/a>\u6807\u51c6\u5316\/\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u6570\u636e(metric\/log\/trace\u7b49)<span 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class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%BB%AA%E8%A1%A8%E6%9D%BF%E5%B1%95%E7%A4%BA\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u4eea\u8868\u677f\u5c55\u793a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u5404\u7c7b\u4eea\u8868\u677f\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\u3001\u706b\u7130\u56fe\u7b49\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u80fd\u529b\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%9C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%A6%86%E7%9B%96%E5%85%A8%E9%9D%A2\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u573a\u666f\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u9762<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8986\u76d6\u4ece\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u5230\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u6240\u6709\u573a\u666f\uff1b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E6%9E%84%E5%BB%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%89%A9%E5%B1%95\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u6269\u5c55<span 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id=\"%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E7%94%BB%E5%83%8F\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u4e1a\u52a1\u753b\u50cf<span 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class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4ece\u5e7f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\u7684\uff1a\u67e5\u627e\u5f02\u5e38\u8282\u70b9\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u8bbf\u95ee\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\/\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6765\u627e\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E5%8C%96%E3%80%81%E5%AE%9A%E5%88%B6%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E5%91%8A%E8%AD%A6\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u544a\u8b66<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u544a\u8b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u6df9\u6ca1\u5728\u6d77\u91cf\u544a\u8b66\u4e2d\uff1b<br>\u5e73\u53f0\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u9ec4\u91d1\u6307\u6807\uff08\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u6d41\u91cf\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\uff09\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5b66\u4e60\u5f62\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u7528\u6237\u573a\u666f\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u6307\u6807\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<br>\u3010\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bf9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u6307\u6807\u7684\u957f\u5468\u671f\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u57fa\u7ebf\u3011<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u4ece\u72ed\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5b9a\u4e49\u5f02\u5e38\u8282\u70b9\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u544a\u8b66\u3002<br>\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>1\u300b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u4e1a\u52a1\uff1a<br>\u4e1a\u52a1\u57fa\u4e8e\u62d3\u6251\u3001\u8bbf\u95ee\u8def\u5f84\uff08\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d2\u4ef6\/\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\uff09\u751f\u6210\u4e1a\u52a1\u753b\u50cf\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u7387\u3001\u4e22\u5305\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8bbf\u95ee\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5404\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u6307\u6807\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u54ea\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2\u300b\u5bf9\u4e8eLB\u800c\u8a00\uff1a<br>LB\uff08\u4e13\u6709\u7684LB\u96c6\u7fa4\uff09\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u6d41\u91cf\u8def\u5f84\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6d41\u91cf\u5728LB\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u957f\u671f\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c \u5f62\u6210\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5b9e\u9645LB\u7684\u6307\u6807\u8fdc\u79bb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57fa\u7ebf\uff0c\u5c31\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u544a\u8b66\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u5b8c\u5584LB\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff1a\n1\u300b\u4e1a\u52a1\u7c92\u5ea6\uff1a\n    1.1\u300b\u4e1a\u52a1\u7c92\u5ea6\uff08vs\u4ee5\u53cavs\u4e0b\u7684rs\uff09\u7684\u4e22\u5305\n    \t\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u8bbf\u95ee\u67d0\u4e2avs\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e22\u5305\uff1b\n    1.2\u300b\u4e1a\u52a1\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\n    \t\u6bd4\u5982\uff1avs\/rs\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6570\u3001cps\u3001pps\u3001bps\uff1b\n      \u66f4\u7ec6\u7c92\u5ea6\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u67d0\u4e2aconn\u7684bps\u3001pps\u5b9e\u65f6\u6570\u636e\u3002\n    1.3\u300b\u4e1a\u52a1\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u70b9\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\n    \t\u6bd4\u5982\uff1avs\/rs\u5728new_conn\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u8c03\u5ea6\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u67e5\u627econn\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u751f\u6210\/\u67e5\u627eneigh\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u63d2\u5165uoa\/toa\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\n    \t\t \u7533\u8bf7\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7b49\u7b49\uff1b\n2\u300b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c92\u5ea6\uff1a\n    2.1\u300b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u4e22\u5305\n    \t\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u961f\u5217\u6ee1\n    2.2\u300b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7c92\u5ea6\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u8017\u65f6\u3001\u51fd\u6570\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef\u3001\u8c03\u7528\u5806\u6808\n    \t\u6bd4\u5982\uff1auprobe\/kprobe\/tracepoint\u3001perf\u3001epbf\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%8F%AF%E8%A7%82%E6%B5%8B%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%92%8C%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB\"><\/span>\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u533a\u522b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<br>\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u90fd\u65e8\u5728\u8f85\u52a9\u5efa\u8bbe\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u6545\u969c\u5904\u7406\u65f6\u957f\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5bc6\u5207\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u754c\u9650\u76f8\u5bf9\u6a21\u7cca\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u76d1\u63a7\uff1a<br>\u76d1\u63a7\u5f80\u5f80\u5173\u6ce8\u544a\u8b66\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u56f4\u7ed5\u544a\u8b66\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4ece\u544a\u8b66\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u5230\u5e94\u6025\u54cd\u5e94\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u9879\uff0c\u5982CPU\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3001\u5269\u4f59\u5185\u5b58\u7b49\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u573a\u666f\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7c97\u7c92\u5ea6\u76d1\u63a7\u3002\u5bf9\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u4e0d\u592a\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bf9\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3001\u5bf9\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u53cb\u597d\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027:<br>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5ef6\u7eed\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u9762\u8f83\u5e7f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u5206\u6790\uff08APM\uff09\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\uff08SLA\uff09\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u5bb9\u91cf\u7b49\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5168\u5c40\u53ef\u7528\u6027\uff0c\u4f1a\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5982CPU\u8d1f\u8f7d\u9ad8\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u6574\u4f53\u65f6\u5ef6\u6ce2\u52a8\u4e0d\u5927\u5c31\u4f1a\u5ffd\u7565\u8fd9\u4e2aCPU\u8d1f\u8f7d\u6307\u6807\u3002<br>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e00\u822c\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u7ed1\u5b9a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u805a\u5408\u5c55\u793a\u5f71\u54cdSLA\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6307\u6807\uff08SLI\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u914d\u5408\u76d1\u63a7\u544a\u8b66\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u770b\u677f\u4e0b\u94bb\u5206\u6790\u5f02\u5e38\u6839\u56e0\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u6253\u901aMetrics\/Traces\/Logs\u540e\u53ef\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u80fd\u5148\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"688\" height=\"368\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2614\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-3.png 688w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-3-300x160.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-3-561x300.png 561w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 688px) 100vw, 688px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<p>\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9002\u5e94\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u5f88\u96be\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u901a\u4fe1\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<br>\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u804c\u8d23\u5c06\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u591a\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u662f\u5728\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u505a\u4e86\u66f4\u6df1\u3001\u66f4\u5e7f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4ee5\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u51b0\u5c71\u6a21\u578b\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u9002\u7528\uff0c\u51b0\u5c71\u4e4b\u4e0a\u662f\u5916\u5728\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u88ab\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u800c\u51b0\u5c71\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5916\u754c\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5185\u5728\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u6307\u4ee3\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"451\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-2-1024x451.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2613\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-2-1024x451.png 1024w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-2-300x132.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-2-768x338.png 768w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-2-681x300.png 681w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-2.png 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ee5\u6545\u969c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e3a\u4f8b:<br>\u201c\u76d1\u63a7\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u76d1\u89c6\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u4f55\u65f6\u4f55\u5730\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u800c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u591a\u4e91\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u4f55\u65f6\u4f55\u5730\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u8be5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6545\u969c\u7ba1\u7406\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e8e\u76d1\u63a7\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u969c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1022\" height=\"517\" src=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2612\" srcset=\"http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-1.png 1022w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-1-300x152.png 300w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-1-768x389.png 768w, http:\/\/viplao.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/image-1-593x300.png 593w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1022px) 100vw, 1022px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206:<br>\u76d1\u63a7\u80fd\u591f\u68c0\u6d4b\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u80fd\u591f\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1b\u4ece\u67d0\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u5b50\u96c6\u548c\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u662f\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u8d85\u96c6\u548c\u5ef6\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76d1\u63a7\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9884\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6307\u6807\u96c6\u6216\u65e5\u5fd7\u96c6\uff0c\u544a\u77e5\u5e76\u8868\u660e\u51fa\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\uff1b<br>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u6765\u544a\u77e5\u51fa\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbfSRE\uff08\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff09\u6216DevOps\u56e2\u961f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u8c03\u8bd5\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a2\u7a76\u53ef\u80fd\u4e8b\u5148\u672a\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u6307\u6807\u548c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027 \u53d1\u73b0&amp;\u89e3\u51b3\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u672a\u77e5\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76d1\u63a7\u53d1\u73b0\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u76d1\u63a7\u4e3a\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u6545\u969c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u8ba9\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u5bfc\u81f4\u6545\u969c\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%8F%AF%E7%9B%91%E6%8E%A7%E6%80%A7%E5%AF%B9%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E3%80%81%E8%BF%90%E7%BB%B4%E3%80%81%E6%9E%B6%E6%9E%84%E7%9A%84%E8%A6%81%E6%B1%82\"><\/span><a><\/a><a><\/a>\u53ef\u76d1\u63a7\u6027\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u8981\u6c42<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7\u5411\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8<br>\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u201c\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u91ca\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u201d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u628a\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u8d2f\u7a7f\u5230\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5230\u4e8b\u53d1\u6216\u4e8b\u540e\u518d\u6765\u8865\u6551\u3002\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6c\u5411\u4e3b\u52a8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u4e4b\u521d\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u90fd\u662f\u5404\u73af\u8282\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u534f\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff1a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff1a\u6df1\u5165\u719f\u6089\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u5e76\u5173\u8054\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u6307\u6807\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u6307\u6807\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u5728\u6846\u67b6\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684Metric\u3001Trace\u3001Log\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u65e0\u4fb5\u5165\u5f0f\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0a\u62a5\u3001\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u91cf\u805a\u5408\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5bfb\u6839\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u5de5\u3001\u8ba4\u77e5\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u6392\u969c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u548c\u5347\u7ea7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u804c\u8d23\u5206\u5de5\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u7814\u53d1\u5173\u6ce8\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u540e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u804c\u8d23\u4ece\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4fa7\u5f00\u59cb\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230\u7814\u53d1\u4fa7\u3002\u7814\u53d1\u4e0a\u7ebf\u540e\u4e0d\u518d\u5f53\u7529\u624b\u638c\u67dc\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8ba4\u77e5\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ece\u88ab\u52a8\u54cd\u5e94\u544a\u8b66\u5230\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6392\u969c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4ece\u539f\u5148\u7684\u9ed1\u76d2\u6392\u969c\u6a21\u5f0f\u9010\u6e10\u671d\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/legend050709\/article\/details\/129111941\">https:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/legend050709\/article\/details\/129111941<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76d1\u63a7\u662f\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206<\/strong>\uff0c\u521d\u671f\u76d1\u63a7\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5916\u90e8\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u76d1\u63a7\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fdb\u7a0b\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d44\u6e90\u7b49\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u544a\u8b66\u6765\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u73b0\u5728<strong>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u5e94\u7528\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8bbe\u8ba1\u53bb\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u88ab\u89c2\u6d4b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5982\uff1a\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u6846\u67b6\u5728\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u548cRPC\u8c03\u7528\u65f6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9bAOP\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c<strong>Metric\u5ea6\u91cf\u548cTrace\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u8005\u6253\u901a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u9519\u8bef\u5bfb\u6839<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u4ece\u53d1\u73b0\u8bf7\u6c42Metric\u6307\u6807\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u6807\u5173\u8054\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u5c42\u4e0b\u94bb\u5230\u660e\u7ec6Trace\u8ffd\u8e2a\u548c\u5177\u4f53Error Log\uff0c\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u5230\u660e\u7ec6\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u6839\u56e0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u864e\u7259\u4e3a\u4e09\u8005\u7edf\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u76d1\u63a7\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u900f\u660e\u96f6\u6210\u672cSDK\u63a5\u5165\uff0c\u4e09\u8005\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u52a8\u91c7\u96c6\u548c\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u864e\u7259\u5927\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5145\u5206\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u8def\u9519\u8bef\u5bfb\u6839\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002\u5c31\u6574\u4f53\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c<strong>\u6700\u7ec8\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6392\u969c\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201c\u6253\u901a\u540e\u53ef\u7acb\u4f53\u3001\u5168\u606f\u5206\u6790\u6574\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece\u6295\u5165\u6210\u672c\uff08CapEx\uff09\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c\uff08OpEx\uff09\u3001\u54cd\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\uff08Reaction\uff09\u3001\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6709\u6548\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff08Investigation\uff09\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5206\u6790\u3002Metrics\u3001Logs\u3001Traces\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7279\u5f81\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic.rmb.bdstatic.com\/bjh\/down\/49b99d9c508e5e68f8e3762947264c23.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Logs\u548cTraces\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528trace_id\u6253\u901a\uff0ctrace_id\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u7aef\u5165\u53e3\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u8d2f\u7a7f\u6574\u4e2a\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4e1a\u52a1\u8bb0\u5f55Logs\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f53\u524d\u7684trace_id\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837Logs\u548cTraces\u5c31\u80fd\u6253\u901a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0eMetrics\u6253\u901a\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u7b7eTags\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1servername\u4ea7\u751f\u7684metrics\u53ef\u4e0eTraces\u4e2d\u7684servername\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6253\u901a\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u7684\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u7acb\u4f53\u3001\u5168\u606f\u5206\u6790\u6574\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201c\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u3001\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\u3001\u964d\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6613\u8fd0\u7ef4\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5b88\u536b\u8005\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53ef\u4f38\u7f29\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u5b58\u50a8\u5199\u5165\u548c\u67e5\u8be2\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u53ef\u62d3\u5c55\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u964d\u6210\u672c\uff1a<\/strong>\u89c2\u6d4b\u7c7b\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u9010\u6e10\u5931\u53bb\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u6700\u597d\u80fd\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5730\u5931\u6548\u6216\u80fd\u5bf9\u5b58\u50a8\u4ecb\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u964d\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6613\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff1a<\/strong>\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u8005\u672c\u8eab\u67b6\u6784\u8db3\u591f\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u864e\u7259\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eOpenTracing\u6807\u51c6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u81ea\u7814\u548c\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e1a\u754c\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u505a\u4f1a\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u793e\u533a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u5f88\u591a\u57fa\u7840\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<strong>\u73b0\u5728OpenTelemetry\u5bf9Metrics\u3001Traces\u3001Logs\u4e09\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\u793e\u533a\u70ed\u5ea6\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u53bb\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae\u53ef\u8003\u8651\u4e24\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u662f\u5426\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e1a\u754c\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff0c\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u793e\u533a\u548c\u5382\u5546\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u662f\u5426\u65b9\u4fbf\u6269\u5c55<\/strong>\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u5171\u6027\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u4e1a\u52a1\u7279\u6027\u7684\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u201c\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u6709\u6280\u672f\u6808\u6309\u9700\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u76f2\u4ece\u4e3b\u6d41\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u89c2\u6d4b\u6027\u5206\u6790\u6574\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u6808\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pic.rmb.bdstatic.com\/bjh\/down\/229f0318b709110da4b5af4037f9df8d.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5de5\u5177\u9009\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Metrics\uff1a<\/strong>\u5e38\u7528Zabbix\u3001Nagios\u3001Prometheus\uff0c\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u65b9\u6848\u5982Prometheus-operator\u3001Thanos\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Logging\uff1a<\/strong>ELK Stack\u3001Fluentd\u3001Loki\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Traceing\uff1a<\/strong>\u5e38\u7528Jaeger\u3001SkyWalking\u3001Pinpoint\u3001Zipkin\u3001Spring Cloud 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